Victorian Resources Online (archived)
Archived content — This page contains material from the Victorian Resources Online (VRO) website. It is no longer maintained and is provided for reference only. This content is hosted by CeRDI and is not endorsed by Agriculture Victoria.

Sitemap

PVI5

Location: PVI Hamilton

Australian Soil Classification: Terric, Basic, Sapric ORGANOSOL
Northcote Factual Key: O
Great Soil Group: Possibly a prairie soil.

Geology: Alluvium overlying quaternary basalt.
General Landscape Description: Broad depression (drained swamp).
Soil Mapping Unit: Tabor loam (peaty phase).
Site Description: Grazing paddock.

Photo: Soil Site PVI 8 Profile
PVI5 Landscape


Soil Profile Morphology:

Surface Soil

A10-20 cmBlack (10YR2/1); loam; weak coarse blocky structure; very weak consistence (dry); pH 5.8; clear change to:
Photo: Soil Site PVI 5 Profile
PVI5 Profile
Subsoil

B2120-30 cmBlack (10YR2/1); fine sandy clay loam (organic); strong medium polyhedral, parting to strong fine to very fine polyhedral structure; very firm consistence (dry); pH 5.8; sharp change to:

P21

30-45 cmVery pale brown (10YR7/3); laminated sapric peat; sharp change to:
P2245-60 cmVery dark grey (10YR3/1); clayey peat; sharp change to:

D160-70 cmGrey (5Y5/1); medium clay; pH 7.0; clear change to:

D270-80 cmGrey (5Y6/1) with yellow (5Y7/6) mottles; sandy clay; sharp change to:

D380+ cmPale olive (5Y6/4); sandy clay loam; pH 8.0; rusty root channel mottling.
Key Profile Features:
    • Very high organic matter levels in upper soil profile.

Soil Profile Characteristics:


pH
Salinity Rating
Surface Soil
(A1 horizon)
Moderately Acid
Low
Non-Sodic
None
Upper Subsoil
(20 - 30 cm)
Moderately Acid
Low
Non-Sodic
None
Deeper Subsoil
(at 60-70 cm)
Moderately Alkaline
High
Non-Sodic
-

Graph: pH in PVI 5
Graph: Salinity in PVI 5
Graph: Clay in PVI 5

Horizon
Horizon
Depth
(cm)
pH
(water)
pH
(CaCl2)
EC 1:5
Exchangeable Cations
Ca
Mg
K
Na
meq/100g
A1
0-20
5.8
5.6
0.21
32
16
0.27
1.3
B21
20-30
5.8
5.7
0.25
39
22
0.72
1.7
P21
30-45
        PEAT LAYERS
P22
45-60
D1
60-70
7.0
6.0
0.20
9.8
12
0.43
1.2
D3
80+
8.0
7.6
0.81


Horizon
Horizon
Depth
(cm)
Exchangeable
Aluminium mg/kg
Exchangeable Acidity
meq/100g
Field Capacity
pF2.5
Wilting Point
pF4.2
Coarse Sand
(0.2- 2.0 mm)
Fine Sand
(0.02- 0.2 mm)
Silt
(0.002- 0.02 mm)
Clay
(<0.002 mm)
A1
0-20
23
30
73
53
39
9
12
18
B21
20-30
28
31
77
64
7
37
6
47
P21
30-45
        PEAT LAYERS
P22
45-60
D1
60-70
7
37
6
47
D3
80+
6
21
18
50


Photo: Site PVI5a Profile
PVI5a Profile


Paralithic, Basic, Sapric ORGANOSOL

Note: In some areas of the paddock the weathered basalt occurs within 50 cm of the soil surface.




Profile Described By: Mark Imhof, Paul Rampant (January 2001).