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PVI 6
| Site: PVI 6 | Land Unit: Monivae Basalt |
| Aust. Soil Class.: Ferric-Sodic, Mesotrophic, Brown CHROMOSOL (thick, clay loamy surface - moderate profile depth) (confidence level 1) |
 | General Land Unit Description:
The level to gently undulating basalt plains between Branxholm and Glenthompson consist of an association of Vertic or Ferric Brown Chromosols and Ferric Brown Sodosols. The Chromosols typically occur on the upper slopes and crests of very slight rises that may have scattered surface boulders, and Sodosols on the lower slopes and depressions. Sodosols or Vertosols, occasionally with a sporadic bleached subsurface horizon, are usually found in open depressions or drainage lines. |
Site Description:
| Geology: Quaternary basalt | Landform pattern: Level to gently undulating plain |
| Position in landscape: Low lying area below rise | Internal drainage: Moderately well drained |
Soil Profile Morphology
| A1 | 0-20 cm | Very dark greyish brown (10YR3/2), fine sandy clay loam, weak coarse blocky, weak consistence (dry), rusty root channel mottles, pH 5.3. Clear change to: |  |
| A2 | 20-35 cm | Brown (10YR5/3), clay loam (fine sandy), firm consistence (dry), very many (60%) ferruginous nodules (2-12 mm), few (10%) basalt fragments (5-12 mm), pH 5.8. Abrupt change to: |
| Subsoil | |
| B21 | 35-50 cm | Brown (10YR4/3) with few (5%) faint dark yellowish brown (10YR4/6) mottles, light medium clay, strong coarse blocky, parting to strong medium to fine polyhedral structure, strong consistence (dry), pH 5.6. Clear change to: |
| B22 | 50-70 cm | Dark greyish brown (10YR4/2) with yellowish brown (10YR5/6) and strong brown (7.5YR4/8) mottles, medium heavy clay, strong coarse blocky, parting to strong medium to fine polyhedral
structure, very firm consistence (dry), pH 5.8. Gradual change to: |
| B23 | 70-90 cm | Dark grey (10YR4/1) with yellowish brown (10YR5/8) and strong brown (7.5YR5/6) mottles, medium heavy clay, strong coarse to medium blocky structure, strong consistence (dry), pH 6.2. Gradual change to: |
| C | 90+ cm | Weathered basalt. |
Key Profile Features
- Strong texture contrast between surface (A) horizons and subsoil (B21) horizon
- Large amount of ferruginous nodules in subsurface (A2) horizon
Soil Profile Characteristics
| pH | Salinity Rating | Sodicity | Dispersion |
Surface soil
(A1 horizon) | Strongly Acid | Low | Non-Sodic | None |
Upper subsoil
(35-50 cm) | Moderately Acid | Low | Non-Sodic | None |
Deeper subsoil
(at 70-90 cm) | Slightly Acid | Low | Sodic | None |
Horizon | Horizon
Depth | pH
(water) | pH
CaCl2 | EC
dS/m | NaCl
% | Exchangeable Cations | Ex Al
mg/kg | Ex Ac
meq/100g | Field
pF2.5 | Wilting
Point
pF4.2 | Coarse
Sand
(0.02-0.2mm) | Fine Sand
(0.02-0.2mm) | Silt
(0.02-0.02mm) | Clay
(<0.002mm) |
Ca | Mg | K | Na |
meq/100g |
A1 | 0-20 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 0.07 | | 4.3 | 1.47 | 0.11 | 0.18 | 16 | | 39.1 | 20.4 | 11.1 | 33.7 | 25.0 | 22.5 |
A2 | 20-35 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 0.07 | | 2.9 | 2.4 | 0.11 | 0.31 | <16 | | 26.9 | 11.6 | 21.9 | 25.1 | 20.0 | 27.5 |
B21 | 35-50 | 5.6 | 4.6 | 0.07 | | 3.0 | 6.1 | 0.15 | 0.87 | 32 | 11 | 41.0 | 26.3 | 2.0 | 14.2 | 11.0 | 68.5 |
B22 | 50-70 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 0.10 | | 2.7 | 7.9 | 0.15 | 1.5 | 21 | 15 | 46.6 | 31.3 | 1.0 | 5.4 | 7.5 | 83.0 |
B23 | 70-90 | 6.2 | 5.5 | 0.12 | | 3.0 | 8.9 | 0.17 | 2.2 | <10 | | 49.9 | 30.7 | 2 | 6.1 | 9.5 | 80 |